A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 290

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 164

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 233

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 313

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 354

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 282

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 294

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 304

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 314

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 316

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 375

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 108

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 110

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 173
Function: _ci_load_library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: strtolower(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated

Filename: MX/Loader.php

Line Number: 160

Backtrace:

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 160
Function: strtolower

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/core/X_Loader.php
Line: 247
Function: library

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/base/third_party/MX/Loader.php
Line: 65
Function: initialize

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/modules/web/Scholar/controllers/Scholar.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/protected/framework.php
Line: 229
Function: require_once

File: /home/csis3web/old.csis.or.id/index.php
Line: 31
Function: require_once

Ega Kurnia Yazid | CSIS

Ega Kurnia Yazid

Position : Research Intern


Ega Kurnia Yazid got a degree in economics from the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Gadjah Mada. He is currently working as a research intern at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Indonesia. He is working under the department of economics as well as the disaster management research unit where he takes part in conducting economic analysis and maintaining the inter-departmental projects. Prior to this, he participated at Jabar Innovation Fellowship to accelerate and governor’s strategic programs and to help multiple government agencies. Overall, he has about one-year professional working experience in research, problem-solving, data analysis, and policy impact evaluation.


SOCIAL MEDIA